Blog Posts

Full Couch or Half Couch Casket? How to Choose

Introduction

There are a wide range of casket styles to choose from. One of the first decisions is whether you want a half couch or a full couch casket. Most people choose half-couch without knowing the difference, but full couch caskets are available in most models.

In this article, you will find out the main differences between a half couch and a full couch casket. This will help you decide what the better option is for your loved one.

Note: You might see that the words “casket” and “coffin” are used interchangeably. Although many people think they are synonyms, they actually differ from each other.

Half Couch or Full Couch Casket? How to Choose?

The difference between a half couch casket and a full couch casket is the lid. A half-couch casket has a two-piece lid with only the head portion opened during the visitation or viewing services. A full couch casket has only one lid that exposes the full body when opened.

Half Couch CasketFull Couch Casket
Casket split in two sections – allows for only the head section to openCasket opens fully from head to toe
Lid is divided into two piecesLid is one piece only
More common typeLess popular but still traditional in some areas
Allows mourners to focus on the face of the deceased during visitationThe whole body is presentable and visible during the viewing
More common todayGained prominence during latter half of the 20th century

Choosing between a split couch and a full couch casket mainly depends on how you want to present the deceased during viewings and visitations.

Reasons you might choose a half-couch casket:

  • You prefer your loved one to be displayed from the waist up only.
  • Because of popularity there is a wider variety to choose from.
  • You are concerned about delivery time.

On the other hand, you might choose a full couch casket if:

  • You want your loved one to be presentable from head to foot.
  • Your choice is only available as full couch.
  • It is the traditional option in your location.

Difference Between Half Couch Casket and Full Couch Casket

Here are some details about the key differences between the two types of caskets.

Half Couch Casket

Half Couch Casket

A half-couch casket has a closed foot end while the top portion is open. Contrary to popular belief, the division of the top and bottom portion of a half-couch casket is actually not equally divided. The separation of the lid is not exactly at the center, so the foot portion is longer than the head portion. In the casket pictured above, it’s about a 2/3 foot and 1/3 head.

A half-couch casket is a good option if you think the standard sized casket may be too short for the deceased. It can be expensive to get a longer casket, so funeral directors often bend the knees or adjust the feet to make the body fit. Read our guide if you are considering an oversized casket.

In some caskets, the interior of the bottom end are sometimes unfinished. Because it will not be seen during open casket viewings, some manufacturers do not put that much cloth and design in the bottom portion. (this can reduce cost)

However, for higher-end caskets such as those made of copper and bronze, you can expect that the full interior will be finished whether or not the bottom half is going to be visible during an open-casket viewing.

Full Couch Casket

A full couch casket opens with the lid in one piece. Since there is no separation, the whole body of the deceased will be visible during open-casket viewing. These are also commonly used in closed casket funerals since there is no need to open the lid.

In a full couch casket, the whole body is visible and will require more attention. They will need to be styled from top to bottom, including socks and shoes. Funeral directors must make sure that all the details of presentation are taken care of (e.g. feet pointed in the right direction).

Kari Northey, a licensed funeral director (no affiliation) explains the difference between a half couch and a full couch casket in a 2-minute video.

Why Is There a Difference?

While there is no exact explanation why there are two styles of casket, it is assumed that the half couch was introduced as viewing and open caskets became more popular. Some factors affect cultural preferences are location, viewing traditions, and the time period.

Location

The preference for half couch and full couch caskets tends to be regional. For instance, full couch caskets are more commonly used on the East Coast and in the South (United States). On the other hand, half couch caskets are more prominent on the West Coast.

A coffin can be considered a full couch since the opening and closing of the lid would reveal the full body of the deceased. For this reason, a full couch is still popular in some parts of the UK.

Half Couch Caskets Focus on the Face

When we interact with a person, we normally focus on the upper portion of their body particularly their face, hand, and arm gestures. In contrast, we rarely put attention on the legs or the feet.

It’s the same in the way at funerals, people are more interested in the person’s face because it is what they are most familiar with. 

Viewings and visitations allow families to have a final look at the deceased. We all have different reactions. It could be comforting to say goodbye. Or it may help with acceptance, achieve closure, or even begin the healing process.

Viewing – How to Dress the Body?

Split-couch caskets help save time in preparing the deceased. Many families skip shoes altogether because they would not be seen anyway.

More than any other clothing, it can also be challenging to get shoes on a body especially if it has been embalmed. Sometimes the feet swell, or they have become too stiff.

This requires more time and effort from funeral directors to prepare the body and to ensure that all details are presentable for viewing.

Preferences Change Through Time

Many people believe that the traditions of choosing between a full couch and half couch caskets have been influenced by the rise of funeral parlors. Particularly the popularity of viewing and visitation services.

Full couch caskets were more popular in the latter half of the 20th century in the USA. People just used a blanket to cover the body up to their waist. Today, split-couch caskets are more popular.

However, according to Kari Northey, full and half-couch caskets have always existed. There is no exact reason why these two types of caskets exist but the tradition of using a half couch or full couch casket is simply influenced by changes in time and preferences.

Flower Options for Half Couch and Full Couch Caskets

There are many options for funeral designs and flowers that you can place over a casket. The construction of these casket decorations depends whether the casket is full couch or half couch.

Casket Sprays

Lavender Casket Spray on Half Couch Casket
Lavender Tribute Casket Spray from Teleflora

A casket spray is designed to cover the top portion of the casket. There are two basic types of casket sprays:

  • Half Couch Spray – Also called a foot spray. These are placed on the lower portion of the casket to accommodate open viewing
  • Full Couch Spray – Also called a lid spray. These are larger casket sprays placed in the middle of a full couch casket. Most suitable for closed casket ceremonies.

Check this article for casket spray designs and the best place to buy one..

Casket Sprays

Casket Blanket 

Casket Blanket for Full or Half Couch
Source: Artisan Floral and Gift

A casket blanket is a design of flowers constructed on a piece of fabric (such as burlap) that is designed to drape over the top of the casket.

  • Full Couch – For a full couch casket, the casket blanket covers the entire upper portion of the casket and may even extend towards the floor.
  • Half Couch – Although it is more common for closed caskets, a casket blanket may also be designed to cover only the bottom portion of a half-open casket.
Casket Blankets

Flags

Flag-draped Casket of Former President Ronald Reagan

There are different ways to drape a flag on a casket, depending on whether it is a half couch or full couch.

  • Half Couch (Open) – For a half-couch casket, the flag must be placed in three layers to cover the closed portion of the casket. The blue field will be the top layer next to the open portion of the casket on the deceased’s left.
  • Full Couch (Open) – For a full couch casket, the flag must be folded into a triangle and placed at the middle of the casket lid just above the left shoulder of the deceased.
  • Closed Casket – The flag must be centered on the casket so that the blue field is at the head and over the left shoulder of the deceased. 

Floral Garland

Source: Phillip’s 1-800-Florals

Floral garland are flowers that are displayed over the hinge of an open casket. It is usually constructed by binding the foliage and blossoms together by wiring, taping, or gluing the materials in a loose rope-like design.

  • Half Couch – The floral garland is designed to fit only the open lid of the casket.
  • Full Couch – The floral garland is designed to extend towards each end of a fully open casket.

Casket Scarf 

Source: Blossoms Birmingham

A casket scarf is a floral arrangement that is draped over a small portion of the casket, either lengthwise from head to foot or draped over from front to back. Similar to a casket blanket, it is usually placed in fabric but it is smaller.

  • Half Couch – The casket scarf is draped over the closed portion of the open casket.
  • Full Couch – The casket scarf covers the full length of the closed casket.
Casket Floral Arrangements

FAQ

What is the difference between a full couch casket and a half-couch casket?

A half-couch casket has a two-piece lid where the bottom portion remains closed during open casket viewings. In this type of casket, you will only see the deceased from the wait up. On the other hand, a full couch casket opens while the lid remains in one piece. In this case, the whole body of the deceased is going to be visible in an open casket viewing.

Do they function differently?

Full couch caskets and half-couch caskets function the same. They are virtually identical in appearance and they function the same way. The only difference between the two is the lid, the top of a half-couch casket is two pieces while the lid of a full couch casket opens as one.

Is a half couch casket or full couch casket more common?

Half couch caskets are more commonly used than full couch caskets. Because of this, half couch caskets are easier to find among casket sellers. However, many casket companies offer a casket in either variety.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Best Headstone Cleaners – Review & Guide to Cleaning Monuments

Introduction

Over time, a headstone may weather and accumulate stains. While some feel this adds to the charm of the gravestone, many people would prefer its pristine condition.

The good news is that you don’t have to hire professional cleaners or replace the headstone. You can do this yourself using some materials that are accessible and easy to buy.

The article offers an easy-to-follow step-by-step guide the headstone cleaning process.

What Is the Beast Headstone Cleaner?

Headstone clean and dirty

There are many ways to clean a headstone, Power washers, elbow grease, and general cleaners will all work. But the best solution (especially for biological stains), is with D/2 Biological Solution. This solution can clean stains that sit deep beneath the surface of the stone.

A similar but more readily available alternative is the Wet and Forget Moss Mold Mildew & Algae Stain Remover. While D/2 is more commonly used for headstones, Wet and Forget is a general-purpose outdoor lichen/algae remover that is available on Amazon. You have to find D/2 at local stores.

Buy Wet and Forget Headstone Cleaner

Families want to preserve the beauty and dignity of the headstone as much as possible, so they try to keep it clean. But they any find that water and scrubbing are not enough to bring back the pristine condition of the headstone.

The quickest way to do so is with a D/2 biological solution that is powerful in removing stains. You may see quick results even after a short contact time.

The appearance will continually improve days after you clean the stone. After just a few applications of this cleaning solution, your headstone can look new again. 

This product has been trusted for years since it was introduced in 1995. Many customers, whether professional or not, have relied on the fast results of this solution.

D/2 Biological Solution For Cleaning Headstones

As stated, this product is highly recommended in cleaning headstones and monuments. Many professionals also use this solution because it is proven to effectively clean tombstones made from various materials.

“It is effective on marble, granite, limestone, brownstone, travertine, masonry, terra cotta, concrete, stucco, wood, and other architectural surfaces including monuments, sculpture, and headstones.”

D/2 Biological Solution

There are few disadvantages to using D/2. It is safe to use. You do not have to prepare any special handling or protection in using the solution. And it will not damage plantings that surround the grave.

The solution only needs 10 to 15 minutes contact time, making it a fast-acting product with impressive results. After that, you can simply scrub the headstone with a soft nylon or natural bristle brush to clean the entire surface.

D2 has the power to remove stains brought by mold, algae, mildew, lichens, and air pollutants that cannot be countered by general cleaning with water. This solution does not contain any acid, salt, or bleach. With a pH level of 9.5, this solution also does not etch metals or glass.

Best Headstone Cleaner – Backed By Research

In a study conducted by the National Cemetery Administration (NCA) in 2011, the D/2 biological solution is found to be the best performing cleaner for headstones among other products evaluated. 

The NCA looked for effective ways to maintain headstones because of the rising costs of maintenance at national cemeteries. Many headstones are not readable anymore due to deterioration and weathering. 

To find the best way to address this problem, the NCA conducted a research study to evaluate the cleaning methods for headstones. They wanted to find the best way to clean tombstones while minimizing the need to repeat the process. 

They also wanted to ensure that headstones would not be damaged by cleaning and maintenance.

Out of 30 products, the NCA narrowed the list down to five commercially available cleaners that were being used by national and historic cemeteries. 

Based on three phases of the study, they found out that the D/2 Biological Solution is the best among the five cleaners evaluated. They findings were based on:

  • Cost-effectiveness
  • Environmental safety
  • Ability to clean stones and inhibit biological regrowth
  • Ease of use
  • Potential to lower stone damage

D/2 biological solution was highly effective in removing bacterial growth. It was also effective in inhibiting the regrowth of organisms on the headstone.

Because of these findings, the National Center for Preservation Technology and Training (NCPTT) developed a best practice recommendation in cleaning government-issued headstones. 

The NCPTT recommends using cleaners similar to D/2 in cleaning marble headstones. The biological solution is found to be effective in getting rid of biological growth and soiling in the headstone. This cleaner also does not harm the stone, as long as proper dilution ratios and dwell rates are used. 

What is soiling? Soiling agents accumulate on the headstone and change its appearance and cause damage. Soiling agents include dirt, air pollution, biological organisms, bird droppings, and plant or tree sap.

Safety

As taken from the D/2 data sheet, here is some information about safety and benefits:

  • Fast acting: 10 to 15 minutes contact time for great results.
  • Biodegradable
  • Contains no acids, salts, or chlorine
  • pH neutral
  • Will not etch metals or glass
  • Safer to use around plantings
  • Is not a hazardous material and requires no special handling or protection
  • Use full strength, no in-field mixing required
  • Shelf life of 5 years

“D/2 Biological Solution is non-mutagenic, and contains no carcinogenic compounds as defined by NTP, IARC, or OSHA. It is considered essentially non-toxic by swallowing, as it has an oral LD50 of 2.0 g/kg of body weight. No special ventilation is required during use.”

How To Clean a Headstone or Monument

US Navy Sailor Cleaning Headstones

Now that you are familiar with the best cleaner to use for headstones, it is time to learn the step-by-step process of cleaning using the D/2 biological solution. These are recommendations based on the NCPTT. 

Equipment

  • Personal protective equipment

Special equipment is not required to clean a headstone, but it is recommended to use gloves and eye protection. Avoid eye contact. 

  • Brushes

You’ll want to use bristled brushes when cleaning headstones. It may have natural or synthetic bristles. You probably have a few brushes for cleaning around your house. Nothing strange here.

  • Water

One of the most important things to prepare is water because you will need a lot of it to properly clean a headstone. Make sure to locate the nearest source of water in a cemetery. If a cemetery does not have a hose or running water, make sure to bring barreled or bucketed water to the gravesite.

Buy Wet and Forget Headstone Cleaner

Step-by-Step Process for Cleaning a Headstone

Jason Church demonstrating how to clean a monument

Follow these steps using the D/2 biological solution for cleaning your headstone:

  1. Pre-wet the headstone

    Before applying the cleaner, you must first soak the headstone liberally with water. Stone is porous so it will easily absorb the cleaner. By soaking it first, the cleaner will not penetrate the headstone and just remain on the surface.
    This will minimize some potential effects of the cleaner such as crystallization of salt in the stone. It also makes it easier to rinse the cleaner from the surface of the headstone.

  2. Apply the cleaner

    Apply D/2 evenly on the surface using a brush, roller, or sprayer and let it stay for 10 to 15 minutes. Make sure that you do not let the cleaner dry on the headstone.
    Also, always see to it that you follow the manufacturer’s recommendation, especially the dilution ratio and dwell time. If you change these instructions, the effectiveness of the cleaning method may be affected. Just apply the cleaner evenly on the surface.

  3. Scrub the surface

    After waiting for 10 to 15 minutes, gently scrub the surface of the headstone using a soft bristle brush. Do this in a circular motion.
    It is best to work in a small area, starting from the bottom then moving up. The work of scrubbing will loosen soiling from the surface of the stone.

  4. Rinse the headstone

    The last step is rinsing. Remember to rinse each area thoroughly after cleaning and make sure that no cleaner is left behind.
    Even if the staining has not been removed after cleaning with D/2, you may see better results after several days. Over time the solution is working its way into the pores to kill biological growth that had grown inside the headstone. 

If you see that the stone has changed its color in a certain area, do not worry. This is how D/2 works. The headstone will return to its normal color after a few days.

Important Reminders

  • Test the cleaner first

It is best practice test your cleaner first. If you’re using D/2, you can skip this step; it’s reliable. Do the test using the recommended procedure on a small, less-visible section of the headstone.

After application, let the area you have tested to dry thoroughly so you can inspect it after some time. When using some biocidal cleaners, it may take days before you can see the full cleaning effect. 

  • Follow directions as specified by the manufacturer

When using a solution, the two most important features for you to know are the dilution ratio and dwell time.

Dilution Ratio

D/2 does not require dilution. However, other headstone cleaners have certain dilution ratios depending on the type of stone, etc. Add a small amount of solution to water so you can meet the required ratio. If you do not follow the prescribed ratio, too much may increase the risk of damage to your headstone and too little may prevent it from having any affect at all.

Dwell Time

Dwell time, on the other hand, is the amount of time that the cleaner is left on the surface of the stone before you can scrub and rinse it. The dwell time recommended for D/2 is 10 to 15 minutes.

Buy Wet and Forget Stain Remover

FAQ

What should I use to clean headstones?

For headstones with deep-seated biological staining that cannot be cleaned by water and scrubbing alone, it is best to use a biological solution to counter the issue. Powerful cleaners such as D/2 can do the job.

What is the best cleaner for headstones?

The best cleaner for headstones is the D/2 biological solution because of its power to deeply clean stains. In addition to effectively cleaning headstones without causing any damaging effects, it is also effective in removing bacterial growth. After a headstone is cleaned with D/2 cleaner, it will take a long time for bacteria to regrow.

Where can I buy a D/2 headstone cleaner?

You may purchase D/2 biological solution from authorized online retailers. Because D/2 is a premium product, is not available on big-box store shelves. You may visit their website to check their distributors.

What is soiling in headstones?

Soiling is the accumulation in a headstone that changes its appearance and cause damage. Soiling agents include dirt, air pollution, biological organisms, bird droppings, and plant or tree sap.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Writing Obituaries – Complete Guide With Examples

Introduction

Writing can be intimidating. And words may be especially hard to find in times of grief.

But writing an obituary can be a comforting and cathartic process.

It will give you the chance to reflect on a loved one’s life and sharing their story is one of the best ways to honor their memory.

This article is a step-by-step guide to craft words of remembrance that will capture the essence of your lost loved one. If you don’t know where to start, let the obituary examples act as your guide.

What Information Should Be Included in An Obituary?

Writing Ideas in a Notebook

An obituary contains important details about the death of a person. It is meant to serve as an announcement and a short biography of your loved one. 

You’ll start with the basic facts surrounding death.

Then, the obituary can tell the story and timeline of the person’s life. To capture the essence of your loved one, it helps to add details such as their passion, hobbies, and other characteristics that made them unique as a person.

There are two types of announcement of death: a death notice and an obituary.

A death notice is brief and only announces the death and details for the memorial service and other arrangements. An obituary is longer and more detailed, containing the story of a person’s life and biographical information.

How and what you write will depend on where you plan on publishing the obit.

Obituaries that are published in newspapers, are usually short because of space restrictions. Here is what to include in an obituary for a local paper:

  • Name of the person who died
  • Date of birth and birthplace
  • Date and place of death
  • Place where the person resided
  • Surviving family 
  • Date, time, and place of the memorial or funeral service
  • Date, time, and place of the burial service
  • Charity information where memorial contributions can be made in lieu of flowers
  • Photo

If you wish to write a longer obituary, you can add more details in addition to the list above. More detailed obituaries are suitable when posted in the online edition of a newspaper, a website, a funeral home, or anywhere else.

Here are more details to include:

  • Cause of death
  • Education
  • Religious Affiliations
  • Professional memberships
  • Participation in local or national organizations
  • Military service
  • Occupation and employment history
  • Accomplishments, achievements, awards
  • Publications
  • Hobbies or activities
  • Acts of humanitarianism

What Are the Goals of Writing an Obituary?

The main goal of an obituary is to announce the death of a person.

Most importantly, you want to present the information accurately and completely. It is also good to make the obituary compelling so that the readers get a sense of the deceased even if they don’t know them personally.

Here are some things to keep in mind while writing the obituary:

Accuracy 

It is important to get the information as accurate as possible. Check with friends and family for accurate facts. Common mistakes include omitting important details, getting dates wrong, and misspelling names and places.

We recommend having it proofread by a family member. Having another set of eyes can help with spelling and other errors that you might miss, as well as in making sure that everyone has been included.

Make It Joyful

An obituary does not have to focus on sorrow and grief.

Sometimes the author of an obituary is consumed by sadness and loss. In this case, it may help to collaborate. This way there will be more than one perspective.

Circumstances and the personality of the deceased will also contribute to what is most appropriate.

Maybe the best way to remember your loved one is to celebrate their life and the way they lived.

Where to Publish An Obituary

Most commonly, individuals will submit an obituary to the local newspaper. They will publish it online, in print, or both.

Use this resource from Legacy.com to search 900+ local newspapers.

How To Write an Obituary

Writing With a Fountain Pen

After following the steps in this guide, you can browse through the obituary examples below for inspiration.

Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Understand the guidelines
  2. Research and list the important facts
  3. Start by announcing the death
  4. List the surviving family
  5. Add other important details
  6. Tell the life story of the deceased
  7. Provide details for the service and other arrangements
  8. Conclude with the address to send flowers or memorial contributions

After the template we provide more details for each of the steps above—reference them if you get stuck.

Obituary Template

No template obituary will fit the complex, beautiful person who you will honor. Use this to get started, but don’t let this guide constrain you. Tell the story of your loved on.

Obituaries are written for individuals; we include the pronoun “they” singular for those who identify as non-binary.

Announcement of Passing (Paragraph 1)

[Full Name] died passed away on [Date] at the age of [Age] in [Location].

Survived By (P1)

[First Name] is survived by his/her/their parents, [Full Names]; spouse, [Name]; children, [Names]; siblings [Names]; [Other Close Relatives].

Birthday (P2)

[First and Last Name] was born on [birthday] in [City, Region/State] to [Parents, Full Names]. 

Education (P2)

[He/She/They] graduated from {optional [High school] in [year] and} [College] in [year] with a degree in [Area of Study]. [First Name] went on to earn a [Further Degree] in [Area of Study] in [Year].

Marriage (P2)

[He/She/They] met [Spouse] in [Year] and they married in [Year].

Employment, Interests, and Family (P3)

{Name} was an excellent [Skill Or Talent] and often [Example]. [He/She/They] was a [Adjective], a [Noun with Adjective; true friend, generous mentor] who loved [Area of Interest] and who was passionate about [Hobby, Passion, or Interest; opportunity for some humor]. [He/She/They] was an active and dedicated member of the [Church, Community Group, or Organization] and often volunteered for [Non-Profit].

Funeral (P4)

A funeral is scheduled for [Time and Date] at [Address], with a reception to follow at [Address]. All are welcome to attend and celebrate [Full Name]’s life.

Flowers or Donations (P4)

Please send flowers to [Funeral Home or Residence of Family] at [Address].

OR

In lieu of flowers, please send donations to [Charity, Hospital, Organization, or Other Memorial Contribution] at [Address].

Condolences (P4)

Condolences can be sent to [Link, Funeral Home, or Residence of Family].

Obituary-Writing Guidelines

1. Understand the Guidelines

Before writing the obituary, a good place to start is to contact the newspaper or point of publication where you want to have it posted. This information is normally displayed on their website, but don’t be afraid to call or email them for more information.

By doing this, you make sure of the requirements such as word count, format, and other limitations. It’s also a good time to check cost.

If you don’t know where you plan to publish the obituary yet, use this search tool.

2. Research and List the Important Facts

List the important facts about the death. You can use the checklist provided above to compile information from friends and family.

As you start to gather details the obituary will start to take shape. At this point you can see what information is missing and reach out to people for help.

3. Start by Announcing The Death

Start the obituary by including the full name of the deceased, date of death, and where they died. You may also include the age and cause of death.

These details are usually read in the first few sentences of an obituary.

4. Other Key Details

After the first sentence announcing their death, you can now add the date of birth and birthplace of the deceased. Include the names of the parents as well.

These are the facts so double-check names, dates, locations, and spellings.

5. Tell the Life Story of The Deceased

This will be the longest part of the obituary.

One way to structure the obit is to present a chronological account of their life.

You may Include childhood, education, career, and retirement. Add in relationship details including marriage and children.

You may also highlight any special accomplishments and/or achievements. 

Overall, try to capture the essence of your love one. What meant the most to them? How did they spend their time? What defined their life? What is it about their personality that you will miss?

Answering these questions will convey the unique traits and characteristics of your lost soul.

6. List the Surviving Family

The surviving family may be listed directly after death information or after the life story.(personal choice). Usually start with next of kin and proceed chronologically.

The list is not exclusive to family members only. It can also include closest friends, relatives, caregivers, and even pets.

7. Provide Details For the Service and Other Arrangements

Obituaries are typically published before the memorial, funeral, and burial services. This notice will help provide needed information for mourners and guests who want to pay their respects.

The information regarding services should be clear and easy to understand. Make sure to indicate whether the service is private or open to the public.

8. Memorial Contributions

Many families choose to request memorial contributions or donations in lieu of flowers.

If you request donations, make sure to provide the name of the charity, as well as the address and website where mourners can send their donations. 

If the foundation or charity was important or closely related to the deceased it might inspire people to know. 

Examples of Obituary

An obituary may be written in a traditional style or in a unique manner. A traditional style is usually “matter of fact” and follows the obituary template given above. 

Sometimes, it is more appropriate to incorporate humor or a unique point of view. For example, this is my favorite obituary.

For inspiration and ideas, see the examples below.

Traditional Obituary Sample

Here is a sample obituary from ObituariesHelp.org written in a traditional style:

Northborough — John Ross Milton, 86, died Sunday, June 8, 2008 at the Overlook Masonic Health Center in Charlton following a brief illness.

He leaves his wife of 65 years, Shannon (Jacobs) Milton; his son, Robert Milton and his companion, Sadie Strong; his daughter, Pamela Milton; his cousin, Raymond Milton; two grandchildren; and many close friends.

Born and raised in Worcester, the son of Carl and Helene Pauline (Preston) Milton, he was a lifelong resident of Northborough.

In his early years, Mr. Milton would help sell milk for the family’s business, Milton Milk. After graduating from North High School in 1941, he attended Clark University, graduating in 1945 with a bachelor’s degree in Economics. He met his wife, Shannon Jacobs, at church and they were married in 1944 at Wesley United Methodist Church. In 1945, he joined the U.S. Coast Guard, where he was a Seaman, First Class.

After serving with the Coast Guard, Mr. Milton had the opportunity to join the Traveler’s Insurance Company in Worcester. In 1948, he started the John Ross Insurance Agency, a partner of Insurance Services of Worcester. He not only took pride in his business, but truly relished the friends he made during his time in business. Over the years, his insurance expertise and reputation led him to be named the top Life Insurance Agent for Traveler’s Insurance Co.

Mr. Milton had a passion for animals and was the head dog trainer for Shrewsbury Dog Training Club. For years, he would enroll his award winning German shepherds into dog shows, where he won numerous ribbons and awards.

An avid golfer, he was a longtime member of Worcester Country Club, the Worcester Club and the infamous Pinehurst Country Club in NC. He served on the board of directors for Worcester Country Club and First United Methodist Church of Westborough.

A funeral service was held June 12 from Hays Funeral Home of Northborough, with private burial.

Notice how the first sentence was concise in announcing the death of the person. The first part will be the most important part because it serves as the formal announcement. The above example mentions cause of death which is optional.

While this sample provides the list of the surviving family immediately after the first sentence, you can also choose to include it towards the end.

Notice how the life story of the deceased was presented in chronological order. It showcased the education of the person, as well as the highlights of his career. His passion and hobbies were also featured.

In this obituary, the funeral service has already ended. The obituary was posted after the services since the family opted for a private burial. 

Unique Obituary Sample

Obituaries do not have to follow any traditional style.

Maybe it is more fitting for your loved one to be remembered in a light and heartwarming, or humorous way. Ultimately, the obituary should capture the personality of the deceased.

You might take inspiration from this viral obit written by Jane Catherine Lotter for her late grandmother.

If you’re about to throw away an old pair of pantyhose, stop. Consider: Mary Agnes Mullaney (you probably knew her as “Pink”) who entered eternal life on Sunday, September 1, 2013. Her spirit is carried on by her six children, 17 grandchildren, three surviving siblings in New “Joisey”, and an extended family of relations and friends from every walk of life. We were blessed to learn many valuable lessons from Pink during her 85 years, among them: Never throw away old pantyhose. Use the old ones to tie gutters, child-proof cabinets, tie toilet flappers, or hang Christmas ornaments.

Also: If a possum takes up residence in your shed, grab a barbecue brush to coax him out. If he doesn’t leave, brush him for twenty minutes and let him stay.

Let a dog (or two or three) share your bed. Say the rosary while you walk them.

Go to church with a chicken sandwich in your purse. Cry at the consecration, every time. Give the chicken sandwich to your homeless friend after mass.

Go to a nursing home and kiss everyone. When you learn someone’s name, share their patron saint’s story, and their feast day, so they can celebrate. Invite new friends to Thanksgiving dinner. If they are from another country and you have trouble understanding them, learn to “listen with an accent.”

Never say mean things about anybody; they are “poor souls to pray for.”

Put picky-eating children in the box at the bottom of the laundry chute, tell them they are hungry lions in a cage, and feed them veggies through the slats.

Correspond with the imprisoned and have lunch with the cognitively challenged.

Do the Jumble every morning.

Keep the car keys under the front seat so they don’t get lost.

Make the car dance by lightly tapping the brakes to the beat of songs on the radio.

Offer rides to people carrying a big load or caught in the rain or summer heat. Believe the hitchhiker you pick up who says he is a landscaper and his name is “Peat Moss.”

Help anyone struggling to get their kids into a car or shopping cart or across a parking lot.

Give to every charity that asks. Choose to believe the best about what they do with your money, no matter what your children say they discovered online.

Allow the homeless to keep warm in your car while you are at Mass.

Take magazines you’ve already read to your doctors’ office for others to enjoy. Do not tear off the mailing label, “Because if someone wants to contact me, that would be nice.”

In her lifetime, Pink made contact time after time. Those who’ve taken her lessons to heart will continue to ensure that a cold drink will be left for the overheated garbage collector and mail carrier, every baby will be kissed, every nursing home resident will be visited, the hungry will have a sandwich, the guest will have a warm bed and soft nightlight, and the encroaching possum will know the soothing sensation of a barbecue brush upon its back.

Above all, Pink wrote — to everyone, about everything. You may read this and recall a letter from her that touched your heart, tickled your funny bone, or maybe made you say “huh?”

She is survived by her children and grandchildren whose photos she would share with prospective friends in the checkout line: Tim (wife Janice, children Timmy, Joey, T.J., Miki and Danny); Kevin (wife Kathy, children Kacey, Ryan, Jordan and Kevin); Jerry (wife Gita, children Nisha and Cathan); MaryAnne; Peter (wife Maria Jose, children Rodrigo and Paulo); and Meg (husband David Vartanian, children Peter, Lily, Jerry and Blase); siblings Anne, Helen, and Robert; and many in-laws, nieces, nephews, friends and family too numerous to list but not forgotten.

Pink is reunited with her husband and favorite dance and political debate partner, Dr. Gerald L. Mullaney, and is predeceased by six siblings.

What makes this obituary lovely is that it has the basic information of a traditional obituary, but it is full of character.

This is proof that obit writing does not have to focus on sadness. And notice how the reader gets a sense of the deceased and the impact of her life just by reading the obituary.

Gather stories, anecdotes, and tales from family and friends. Each will have unique experiences to share that others might not be aware of. Collectively it can help complete a fitting tribute.

A Few More Notes

Tea Lights Candles

Don’t feel compelled to write outside of your own style in order to capture the personality of the deceased. It doesn’t always work.

What is most important is to convey the announcement. It’s fine if you want to keep the obituary short and straightforward. Present the facts with just a few details about the remarkable impressions that the person left behind.

FAQ

How do I list the survivors in an obituary?

There are no hard rules regarding the order to list surviving family members in an obituary. But you can start by including the closest relatives first. Start with the parents if they are to be included. Then the name of the spouse followed by the children and their spouses. List the children according to age. If there were ex-partners, especially if they had children, list them next. Then siblings, and lastly, any other close family members you would like to add. You can list them individually or group them together (use semicolons, like “spouse, [Name]; children, [Name] and [Name]; …”).

How to start an obituary?

Begin the obituary by announcing they key facts regarding the death. These include, the full name of the deceased, date of death, and where they died. You may also include age and cause of death. The first part of the obituary can be presented as a straightforward announcement of the facts or you may choose a unique style, but this will set the tone. Look at our template for examples.

Is an obituary the same as a death notice?

No. A death notice is written for the purpose of announcing the death and details for the memorial service and other arrangements. An obituary has the same information included but it is more detailed and has other biographical information. A death notice is a brief announcement while an obituary is usually longer and contains more personal information.

Are there other uses for an obituary aside from publishing in a newspaper or website?

Aside from being published in local papers and websites, an obituary can also serve as readings at funeral services, can be framed for a photo, or even just be kept as a keepsake for the family.

Should I be concerned about identity theft while writing an obituary?

Yes. You must avoid scammers stealing the information of the deceased. This is the risk of publicly sharing personal information. You can avoid identity theft by taking care of the financial and credit issues of the deceased before publishing the obituary. You can do thing by closing their accounts and credit cards first, as well as notifying banks, creditors, and agencies of the person’s passing.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Barn Wood Caskets – Complete Guide + How To Build Your Own

Introduction

Most traditional caskets are mass-produced these days. But there are affordable casket options that are carefully handcrafted and also eco-friendly. 

Barnwood caskets fit into this category. These alternative caskets may be suitable for your loved one if you prefer a casket with a rustic and simple style. 

Note: The words “casket” and “coffin” are often used interchangeably. Actually, these two words mean different things. We will not be using coffin in this article.

What Is a Barn Wood Casket?

Barn wood Casket from CJ Boots
Barn wood Premium Casket. Source: CJ Boots

A barn wood casket is made of salvaged or reclaimed wood from old barns.

Many woodworkers and craftsmen turn old barn wood into furniture pieces. Some even use old wood to make rustic caskets. The results are hand-crafted, unique caskets with rough natural finishes.

Barn wood caskets are increasing in popularity. In 2015, top casket supplier Batesville launched their version of an authentic barn wood casket made of untreated and reclaimed lumber. Each year it becomes more and more popular.

Barn wood caskets are gaining in popularity because of their unique style and environmental benefit. But they may not be readily available at your local funeral home. There are several barn wood caskets available online.

Should I Get A Barn Wood Casket?

The benefits of barn wood casket are two-fold.

They offer an alternative look and feel to more traditional coffins. The rustic look is less formal, more unique, and has a natural handmade feel. For many people this is more fitting for their loved one.

The second benefit is environmental. The material is reclaimed and recycled so no new trees are required. And often, the finishes are natural. This lowers the time to decompose, returning natural materials to the Earth.

If you want a rustic casket that isn’t harmful to the environment, you should check out barn wood casket options.

How Much Is a Barn Wood Casket?

Barn wood caskets can cost more than $3,000. But this varies by manufacturer. 

For example, Oakey & Son Funeral Home sells a barn wood casket for $3,250 while Gunderson sells one for $3,995.

Not the most economical option, but still a lot cheaper than traditional caskets made of expensive hardwood and metal such as copper and bronze.

Some funeral homes offer barn wood caskets. However, the selection will be limited. (Could only be one option.)

Finding Barn Wood Caskets Online

We find it is almost always cheapest to purchase caskets online. However, we’ve struggled to find many barn wood casket options available directly to consumers (most retailers sell wholesale to funeral homes).

But there are still options. Our favorite casket retailer, Titan Caskets, makes the Titan Rustic Oak with a textured barn board finish. It is more affordable than the price range listed for funeral homes above.

Titan Rustic Oak with Textured Barn Board Finish
See Price

Local Woodworkers

For a truly unique casket, local woodworkers and craftspeople may be able to create your barn wood casket. Many craftsmen are able to source reclaimed or salvaged wood. There may even be a personal connection to the materials used.

This will also allow for even more personalization. Together you can customize the finishes, panel style, design, and interior.

Why You Should Use Reclaimed Wood for Caskets

Wood - Trees

There are three main environmental benefits to using reclaimed wood, especially in caskets. 

  • Preserves natural resources
  • Creates less waste
  • Fewer paints and stains

Barn wood caskets are eco-friendly because they are usually made of reclaimed wood. Instead of disposing of the materials dismantled from an old barn, they can be up-cycled.

Many casket companies only use 100% reclaimed barnwood to emphasize their caskets’ authenticity—as opposed to barn wood caskets that only replicate a rustic appearance. 

Preserves Natural Resources

Wooden caskets make use of thousands of tons of natural timber each year. By using reclaimed wood, there is a reduced need to log for timber resources, and trees are allowed to mature to old growth.

Less Waste

By reducing the need for new lumber, less energy is consumed throughout the entire cycle. Fewer trees are logged, which means a lower number of logs are transported, less energy used, lower emissions, and less waste created.

Less Need For Paints and Stains

Using reclaimed wood reduces the need for additional chemicals in two ways.

There is often no need for paint, stain, or other chemicals to achieve the rustic appearance of a barn wood casket. Salvaged wood can be left in its natural state or rubbed with natural oil for a rustic finish.

Newly harvested timber is treated with chemicals that may seep into the soil and water adding to pollution and harming the environment. Recycling wood will reduce the overall use of the chemicals.

Do-It-Yourself (DIY) Barn Wood Casket 

If you want to create your barn wood casket, you don’t have to scour for old wood panels or buy expensive lumber with a barn wood finish.

Inexpensive wood boards such as pine can achieve the rustic look of a barn wood that you can easily turn into a casket. Simple pine caskets may be the look you’re going for.

Casket Builder Supply has extensive instructions on how to build your own casket.

Design You Casket: Size & Shape

Take note of the exterior dimensions of a casket. If you want to include handles and an overhang at the couch, this can affect the overall dimensions. You can review our guide to casket sizes. 

The standard interior dimensions of a wood casket are 75 inches long, 22 inches wide, and 16-22 inches high. Caskets are also made in child size and oversized.

Gather Your tools

For this DIY project, you will need:

  • Hand saw, crosscut saw, or miter box saw
  • Tape measure
  • Framing square
  • Hammer or rubber mallet
  • Screwdriver or power drill/driver
  • Scraper or chisel

Prepare the Barn Boards

If you can source reclaimed lumber, great. Sources include old barns, garages, scrap yards, antique stores, and local salvage yards.

Assess each piece of reclaimed lumber for strength before using them in a casket project.

If you cannot find reclaimed lumber or any authentic barn wood board, you can transform an inexpensive pine board into barn wood. Simply follow these instructions from Family Handyman on how to make your own barn wood. 

Cut the barn wood boards

A casket is rectangular and contains 6 sides with 4 walls, 1 top, and 1 bottom. Here is a sample cut list from Casket Builder Supply: 

  • Two (2) Bottom Frame Rails / 1in. x 2in. by 76.5 inches
  • Five (5) Bottom Frame Crossbars / 1in. x 2in. by 22.5 inches
  • Two (2) Floorboards (outside) / 1in. x 10in. by 76.5 inches
  • One (1) Floorboard (center) / 1in. x 6in. by 76.5 inches
  • Four (4) Sideboards / 1in. x 10in. by 78.25 inches
  • Four (4) End boards / 1in. x 10in. by 24 inches
  • Two (2) Top boards (outside) / 1in. x 10in. by 78.50 inches
  • One (1) Top board (center) / 1in. x 8in. by 78.50 inches

Follow the In-depth Assembly Instructions for the Frame and Boards 

Casket Builder Supply (article and PDF download) has extensive instructions on how to assemble all the barn wood boards.

If you prefer to create your own casket with a kit, Casket Builder Supply also offers a build-your-own casket kit that includes all the cut wood parts needed to build a simple rectangular casket. (Including a two-piece removable lid.)

Their kit uses pine wood, but if you follow the Family Handyman instructions for transforming wood you can use the kit to build your own barn wood casket.

FAQ

Is a barn wood casket eco-friendly?

Yes. Barn wood caskets are made of reclaimed wood which is helpful for the environment. Instead of discarding material from old barns, people upcycle it into barn wood caskets reducing the need for new lumber.

What are the benefits of using reclaimed wood for a casket?

The use of reclaimed wood for caskets has many environmental benefits. It preserves natural resources, lowers energy consumption, and generates less waste. It also cuts down on chemicals used to treat new lumber and paints and stains used in finishing wood.

How much is a barn wood casket?

A barn wood casket purchased from a manufacturer will cost $3,000 or more. You can lower the price by building one yourself or hiring local craftspeople.

Can I make my own barn wood casket?

Yes. You can create your own barn wood casket using reclaimed wood or any inexpensive lumber with a barn wood finish. Simply follow the instructions of Casket Builder Supply while using reclaimed lumber as your frame and floor boards.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Cremation – Services & Funerals

Introduction

Whether final disposition is burial or cremation, there are many different types of service to honor your loved one.

In this article, we will discuss typical service arrangements before and after cremation. Read more to see which type of service works best for you and your loved one.

Cremation Services – on the Rise

According to the Cremation Association of North America (CANA) more people are choosing cremation every year. By 2023, it is estimated that 60% of bodies will be cremated and could reach 70% as early as 2030.

One reason for this escalating trend are the increasing costs of in-ground burial. Another explanation is that cremation is becoming more accepted across different religions and cultures. Lastly, there may be an environmental considerations.

What Are My Options For a Cremation Service?

Many people assume that there is no funeral service when the body is cremated. This is a common misconception and couldn’t be further from the truth.

Funeral or Memorial Service

The key difference between a funeral service and memorial service is whether or not the body is present. This is why there are actually more options when cremation is part of the process.

Cremation Services

Funeral Service

  • With viewing of the body (in casket – cremation performed later)
  • Without viewing of the body (in casket – cremation performed later)

Memorial Service

  • At funeral home (no body present)
  • Alternative location (no body present)
  • Interment of ashes – (burial)
  • Interment of ashes – (placed in a columbarium)
  • Scattering of ashes

Cremation does not limit the different ways to honor your loved one. Each service choice has different elements to consider including cost and preference.

Cremation Funeral Service

Church pews before a funeral service

A cremation funeral service is similar to a traditional funeral where the body is present for viewing. However, instead of ending the service with a burial, the deceased is sent to be cremated instead.

This kind of service is a good option if you want the traditional ceremony commemorating the life of your loved one and feel that a viewing will help in the healing process. 

What Does a Cremation Funeral Look Like?

A funeral service with cremation may be open to the public or only for the closest friends and family. The viewing may be an open or closed casket, depending on the preference of the family. Consider renting a casket to save money and protect the environment.

This type of service may be held in a chapel, a funeral home, a place of worship, or a place significant to your loved one.

During this service, a funeral celebrant or officiant will lead the ceremony. The officiant may be a religious leader, a funeral director, or even a friend or family member.

A funeral service may include readings, prayers, and eulogies. Musicians may also perform. Usually, there could be photo slideshows and video tributes for the deceased as well.

How Much Does a Funeral Service Cost?

A funeral service is the most expensive type of service overall. This is because of the costs associated with preparing and handling the body. For a traditional cremation service (funeral) the body is present and must be embalmed, prepared, dressed and presented in a casket.

According to the National Funeral Director’s Association (NFDA), the median price for a cremation funeral service with casket and urn was $6,590 in 2019. 

infographic showing cost of cremation services
Source: NFDA

The timeline of events looks something like this:

  • Body is at the hospital or morgue
  • Body is transported to funeral home
  • Body prepared for viewing, embalming, and dressed for viewing
  • Funeral service takes place
  • Body is transported to crematorium to be cremated
  • Family is presented with cremains

When cremation is the final disposition you may consider using a rental casket during the funeral service to lower cost.

In addition to the funeral service costs, there are also the costs of the cremation itself. The body must be in a combustible container for cremation and usually requires purchasing a  cremation casket.

This figure can still vary depending on many factors such as location, your choice of flowers or casket spray, the inclusions of your package, and most importantly, your cremation service provider. 

It is best to check with the cremation service provider about what they offer so you have a comprehensive understanding of what you’re paying for. We recommend asking for a complete list of costs. This way you won’t be surprised by any additional charges, and will have the opportunity to plan, and set your expectations.

“Funeral homes should provide an itemized list that includes the costs of the services and products offered.”

National Funeral Directors Association

Cultural or Religious Customs

In addition to extra costs associated with having the body present, there are personal preferences that may come in to play as well.

Certain cultures and religions, Jewish for example, forbid embalming and cremation. In the Jewish faith it is common practice to have the body buried as soon as possible.

Cremation Memorial Service

Funeral Flowers

Direct Cremation

If there is no funeral service planned it is called direct cremation.

Here is the series of events for a direct cremation:

  • Body is moved from hospital or morgue to the crematorium
  • Cremation takes place immediately
  • Remains are returned to the family

In the case the body does not need to be prepared for viewing. This avoids many of the costs associated with preparing and transporting the body. Not to mention caskets, flowers, etc. In addition, for those with an aversion to the embalming process, there is no issue.

In this type of service, the family has the flexibility to decide when to cremate the body and hold the service. This is a good option if your loved one died in a different place and you need more time to gather your friends and family.

How Much Does Direct Cremation Cost?

Direct cremation costs vary widely depending on location and other variables. You can expect a range of $395-$3000. Lincoln Heritage has compiled comprehensive cremation costs for any given region.

Free Cremation

For the sake of planning there is a another cremation option that is actually free.

You may choose to donate your body to science. After it serves its purpose, the body will be cremated free of charge and the ashes will be returned to the family.

How the body could be used:

  • Studying decay for crime investigations
  • Testing surgical procedures and equipment
  • Practice for medical students
  • Devising new tools and medicine

If there is a teaching hospital or medical facility in your area they can provide information on how the process works.

What Does a Memorial Service After Cremation Look Like?

This gathering may look like a funeral service explained earlier, only that the body is not present. Instead of a casket, the focal point of the service may be an urn, a picture, or a floral arrangement.

Similar to a funeral, a memorial service may be held in a funeral home, a place of worship, a crematory chapel, or a place significant to the deceased.

Funeral Home

One option is to hold a memorial service at a funeral home after cremation. Typically this will involve the same choices as a funeral service. Instead of the casket you may choose to focus on any combination of urn, pictures, flowers, and other sentimental objects.

Rose on a Grave after funeral service

Crematorium Service

Alternatively, you may opt to hold the service in a crematorium.

Many crematoriums offer service packages and are usually well-equipped with available facilities for holding services and ceremonies.

Candles at a cremation service

The advantage of arranging the funeral or memorial service in a crematorium is that they usually offer cheaper packages than funeral homes.

Also, your memorial and cremation service can be combined into one event, where the cremation takes place before, during (see the Witnessed Cremation section below), or immediately after the service.

Other Options for Cremation Services

You may have other ideas for a cremation service or funeral, and you can always personalize how you want to commemorate the life of your loved one. Take inspiration from their life. Here are a few less common options to consider:

Witnessed Cremation

Some crematoriums may allow you to witness the cremation, but this may be limited to closest family members and friends. In a witnessed cremation, you will be nearby the body as it enters the cremator. This will allow you to make your final goodbyes to your loved one.

During a witnessed cremation, generally a family member can begin the process themself (usually by pressing a button).

Often the cremation process takes over an hour.

Ash Scattering Service

An ash scattering ceremony may follow the funeral or memorial service. However, this can also be a stand-alone service after the deceased has been cremated.

This will be held in your chosen location. There can be the elements of prayers, eulogies, and readings during this ceremony. After these, the ashes are finally released either into the water or land.

Graveside Service

You may also conduct a graveside service if you are interring the cremated remains in a cemetery, columbarium niche, or private land.

Just like any service, you have the freedom to customize the ceremony. Graveside services are typically shorter than funeral or memorial services. It usually includes the procession to the gravesite, reciting readings and prayers, interring the ashes, and blessing the grave.

FAQ

Is the body cremated before or after the funeral?

In a funeral service, the body will be present (possibly for viewing) so the cremation takes place after the service. In a memorial service, the body is not present, so the cremation may take place before or after the service.

How much is a cremation service?

There are many different types of cremation service. Final cost will depend on the service, location, and provider. Using the data from the NFDA, an average funeral service may cost $6,600. A traditional funeral service (with body) is generally the most expensive because it typically includes a casket, embalming, use of facilities, and more.
A memorial service is slightly less expensive at around $4,100. The lower cost is because the body is not present which avoids associated costs.

What does a cremation service look like?

A funeral service (cremation) is similar to a traditional funeral accept that it is not followed by burial. An officiant will lead the service which typically has the elements of readings and prayers, delivering eulogies, music, and presentations.
A memorial service may take place later to inter the ashes.

Is embalming required?

If you are going to have a funeral service, embalming is required since the body will be open for viewing. If you’re going to hold a memorial service where the body is not present or will be immediately cremated, then embalming will not be required.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Gold Caskets

Introduction

Have you ever seen a gold casket?

Most people are trying to balance value with aesthetics when choosing a casket. But for some, money is no object and a gold casket represents the height of luxury.

Note: Caskets and coffins are different, even though most people use them interchangeably. As all gold funerary boxes are caskets, we will used only “casket” and not “coffin” in this article.

What Are Gold Caskets?

Promethean Gold Casket
Source: Affordable Casket Company

No surprise, a gold casket is a casket made of gold. Gold symbolizes success, wealth, prestige, and prosperity. No wonder that many big celebrities and billionaires choose to be buried in a gold casket. It is the perfect statement for a luxurious, final send-off.

Are They Made of Solid Gold?

Most gold caskets are not made of solid gold. They are often made of a bronze base and then plated with gold. But this doesn’t mean they are cheap. Coating the hardware in gold still requires a substantial amount of the base metal and skill and comes at a hefty price tag.

Prices fluctuate, but gold is currently trading around $1800 per ounce.

Famous Gold Caskets

You probably recall seeing a gold casket used in a celebrity funeral. Many have used the Promethean casket. See the short list below.

Promethean Casket

The Promethean Casket is a custom-made gold casket manufactured by Batesville Casket Company.

Construction features a 48 oz. bronze base plated with 14-karat gold hardware. It is often called the “gold standard” or the “golden sendoff” because of its luxurious finish.

Both the interior and exterior of a Promethean casket are corrosion and rust-resistant.

The exterior is polished with a unique mirror finish. Inside you will find velvet interiors. The casket features a locking mechanism, and other essential hardware.

The Promethean casket is handmade by technicians and requires approximately two weeks of labor. The Promethean Casket is one of the most famous expensive caskets. It is not entirely made of solid gold, but still considered the top-of-the-line model of Batesville.

Here are some of the renown individuals who used the Promethean for their burial:

George Floyd

On June 9, 2020 George Floyd was buried at Houston Memorial Garden in Pearland, Texas.

Two funeral services took place at The Fountain Of Praise: the first was a public viewing on Monday and then an invite-only service on Tuesday.

George Floyd was laid to rest in a Promethean gold-plated casket.

Floyd Mayweather, former American boxer, raised money from a GoFundMe campaign which collected $13 million in donations worldwide. This money was used to purchase the gold-plated casket for George Floyd. Estimated cost was $25,000.

Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson’s final resting place is a Promethean casket. Indeed, a gold casket is fitting for the King of Pop. His casket had blue velvet interiors.

For his burial in 2009, the casket was encased in concrete. He was buried in Holly Terrace Grand Mausoleum at Glendale Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Los Angeles. Additional security was put in place with CCTV cameras and sensors installed.

Even before Michael Jackson’s death, the Promethean gold casket was already being sold by Batesville. Many other celebrities and billionaires have purchased this high-end casket.

Aretha Franklin

Aretha Franklin, a famous American singer, songwriter, and actress was buried in the Promethean. The Queen of Soul was laid to rest in a gold full couch casket that was open for viewing.

After her funeral in 2018, Aretha Franklin was buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in Detroit.

James Brown

James Brown, the Godfather of Soul, was also buried in the Promethean. His casket was driven through the streets of New York by a white horse-drawn carriage. The final destination was the Apollo Theater. (not for burial)

Reports claim that James Brown’s body was never buried. Instead, it is rumored that his body was mummified. Whether or not James Brown is still encased in the Promethean is inconclusive.  

Unique Gold Caskets

Zsa Zsa Gabor’s Casket 

Zsa Zsa Gabor, an American actress and socialite, was gifted with a 24-karat gold casket in 2011. Although she was still alive at the time, the actress kept the gift offered by an upscale casket company called The Golden Casket. Gold caskets manufactured by this company are gilded by hand and each casket takes about 200 hours to construct.

Most Expensive? The Malaysian 14K Gold Casket

Is this the most expensive golden casket ever made? We can’t prove it, but this is a solid gold casket and comes with a hefty price tag.

Source: businessinsider.com

The Malaysian gold casket is entirely made of 14k gold. Unlike the Promethean that is mainly made of bronze and coated with gold hardware, this Malaysian 14k gold casket is true to its name.

The casket’s design emphasizes its heritage, as seen in the engraving of the casket’s sides.

This 14k gold casket does not have an official name and it is not available on the market. It was featured in a coffin exhibition in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and offered with a whopping price tag of $217,000.

How Much Does a Gold Casket Cost?

Rest in peace inside a 24k gold casket.

Rest in peace inside a 24K gold casket.

Posted by Secret Lives of the Super Rich on Thursday, March 21, 2019

You can buy a gold casket between $24,000 and $40,000. 

The Promethean, which is one of the most famous and expensive caskets in the world is still being produced and available today. Retail cost for a Promethean ranges from $24,000 to $30,000. Prices vary depending on distributor.

And there are pricier options. Zsa Zsa Gabor’s gold casket, the one offered by The Golden Casket, costs about $40,000. 

To compare the stark difference of a gold casket with traditional options, the average cost of a casket is a little more than $2,000. Traditional caskets are usually made of steel and wood. The higher-end caskets made of copper, bronze, and mahogany can cost as much as $10,000.

Affordable Golden Caskets

Gold Casket from Titan Casket
Source: Titan Casket

If you want the look of a gold casket but don’t want to splurge for the precious metal, you can check out Titan Caskets. They make quality steel caskets that are available in several finishes, colors, and style selections.

You can also design your casket according to your liking for a personal touch.

Rental caskets are another option for families with a limited budget.

FAQ

Who was buried in a gold casket?

Michael Jackson, Aretha Franklin, and James Brown are just some of the celebrities that were laid to rest in gold caskets. They were all interred in the Promethean casket, a famous 14k gold-plated casket manufactured by Batesville Casket Company.

How much does a gold coffin cost?

A gold casket costs about $24,000 to $40,000 depending on the manufacturer. The famous Promethean casket by Batesville Casket Company retails around $24,000 to $30,000.

What does a gold casket mean?

A gold casket symbolizes wealth, success, and prosperity. It is suitable for people who want a luxurious send-off. Gold lasts forever and is truly an opulent way to go.

How long does it take to make a gold casket?

A gold casket takes about 150 to 200 hours to manufacture. Some companies may have a small inventory on hand. But they are labor intensive and usually made to order. It is recommended to plan ahead if a gold casket is part of your plans.

Conclusion

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Casket Weights – Complete Guide for All Types & Size

Introduction

One of the important things to consider in buying a casket is the weight. It determines how many persons are needed to carry the casket (called pallbearers) and it determines how much weight it can hold. 

Note: Caskets and coffins mean different things.

How Much Does a Casket Weigh? 

Casket In a Hearse

The average casket weight is about 200 pounds. It can weigh up to 450 pounds or more depending on the structure, material, and size of the casket. 

For burials at sea, the EPA recommends the casket weigh at least 300 pounds (136 kg). If the casket is less, they recommend adding sand or concrete.

Most often, high-end caskets weigh much more than the inexpensive types. For metal caskets, the high-end options are those made of bronze or copper.

For wooden caskets, the expensive and heavier types are those made of hardwood such as mahogany, cherry, and walnut. (Pine caskets are lighter weight.)

How Heavy Is A Casket When Carried by Pallbearers?

The 200-pound average weight of a casket does not include the body weight.

The average weight that pallbearers carry is the sum of the casket weight and body weight. The average adult male body weighs about 198 pounds while an average female adult body weighs about 171 pounds. With this, pallbearers would have to carry about 370 to 400 pounds for a standard casket with an average-sized body.

Some caskets are much heavier.

Casket Weight vs. Casket Capacity 

There are two classes of weight to consider: the weight of the casket itself and the weight capacity (how much load the casket can bear). 

Casket Weight

There is no standard weight for a casket. While the standard casket weighs about 200 pounds, it can still vary depending on its material and construction. Casket weight varies a lot depending on the manufacturer as well. 

Weight Capacity of the Casket

For the casket weight capacity, most of the standard caskets can hold up to 500 pounds. However, the weight capacity can still vary depending on the material of the casket and its size. 

For instance, a wicker or cardboard casket may have less capacity than metal and wooden ones. And oversize caskets can hold significantly heavier weight than other casket sizes.

Northwoods Caskets did an experiment to test how much weight their caskets could hold. They used patio blocks and achieved 1400 pound weight loads before they called it off.

Casket Weight According to Material 

Overall casket weight is often determined by the material used. Common casket materials are metal and wood, and there are several other types under these two categories. Other popular caskets are made of  bronze and copper, stainless steel, pine, and wicker. 

Wood Caskets

Wood Casket

Wooden caskets can be made of hardwood or softwood. Hardwood caskets are usually heavier than softwood caskets because hardwood is denser, sturdier, and a hardier material.

Wood TypeExample TypesCasket WeightWeight Capacity
High-end hardwoodmahogany, cherry, walnut240 to 285 pounds500 pounds
Mid-range hardwoodbirch, maple, walnut165 to 215 pounds500 pounds
Low-range softwoodpine, poplar, cottonwood, tulip tree, willow95 to 150 pounds350 pounds
Casket Weight and Maximum Load of Wood Caskets By Type

 

The high-end hardwoods are mahogany, cherry, and walnut. The midrange kinds of hardwood are birch, maple, and walnut. 

Meanwhile, caskets made of softwood are usually pine, poplar, cottonwood, tulip tree, and willow, which are generally less expensive.

A high-end hardwood casket made of walnut or mahogany will weigh from 240 to 285 pounds. A mid-range hardwood casket weighs about 165 to 215 pounds. Almost all hardwood caskets have a maximum capacity of up to 500 pounds.

Meanwhile, a simple pine casket made of low-cost softwood usually weighs about 95 to 150 pounds. They can only carry up to 350 pounds of weight. 

Metal Caskets

Titan Orion Black Steel Casket
Black Steel Casket. Source: Titan Casket

Metal caskets are the most popular type of casket and are most often made of steel, stainless steel, bronze, or copper. 

Type of Metal CasketCasket WeightWeight Capacity
Copper and Bronze Caskets260 to 310 pounds500 pounds
Steel and Stainless Caskets170 to 220 pounds500 pounds
Casket Weight and Maximum Load of Metal Caskets

A bronze or copper casket weighs about 260 to 310 pounds, while steel caskets only weigh about 170 to 220 pounds. 

Almost all metal caskets have a maximum capacity of 500 pounds. 

Bronze and copper are more dense than steel or stainless steel. This is why bronze and copper caskets usually weigh more than steel caskets despite having the same dimensions.

Also, metal caskets are usually measured by gauge, which is simply the measurement of the thickness of the metal. They are often available in 16 to 20 gauges. The lower the gauge, the thicker the metal. Of course, this also means the lower the gauge, the heavier the casket. 

Note: Measuring the gauge for bronze and copper caskets depend on the weight and not the thickness of the material.

Wicker Caskets

Wicker Coffin
Bamboo Wicker Casket. Source: Passages International

These caskets are made of eco-friendly and natural materials such as bamboo, seagrass, willow, and banana leaf. They are hand-woven, biodegradable, and non-toxic.

Casket WeightWeight Capacity
66 to 110 pounds190 to 350 pounds
Casket Weight and Maximum Load of Wicker Caskets

Wicker caskets are very lightweight, weighing about 66 to 110 pounds. However, they are still durable and secure. A wicker casket can hold up to 190 to 350 pounds of load depending on the manufacturer. 

Cardboard Caskets

Cardboard Coffin
Cardboard Casket. Source: Cardboard Coffin Company

Another lightweight and biodegradable casket type is a cardboard casket. This casket is usually reserved for cremations and green burials. 

Casket WeightWeight Capacity
20 to 80 pounds350 pounds
Casket Weight and Maximum Load of Wicker Caskets

A cardboard casket only weighs about 20 to 80 pounds, but it can carry up to 350 pounds depending on the casket manufacturer.

Casket Weight According to Size

Aside from the material, the size also determines the weight of a casket. Obviously, larger caskets will weigh heavier than standard-sizes.

Standard Casket

A standard casket has an average exterior dimension of 84 inches in length by 29 inches of width. This will fit an average-sized adult body. 

Standards caskets usually weigh about 180 to 220 pounds depending on material. They have a maximum load of up to 500 pounds. This is usually the standard weight of steel caskets which are the most popular type of casket in the US.

Oversize and Double Oversize Casket

An oversized casket is designed to hold larger bodies that cannot fit in standard sized caskets. Typical over-sized interiors measure 83 inches long and 28 inches wide. They weigh between 220 to 280 pounds with a maximum weight capacity of 500 pounds. 

Double oversize caskets that are larger than oversize caskets can measure 44 inches wide. The actual weight of a double oversized casket is 330 pounds, and its capacity reaches up to 800 pounds. 

Children & Infant Casket

Children’s caskets are significantly smaller in size with interior dimensions measuring 60 inches long and 11 inches wide. They are much lighter than a standard size coffin and weight capacity is usually 150 to 220 pounds. 

Do Caskets and Coffins Weigh the Same?

There is virtually no difference between casket and coffin weight.

The only visible difference between the two is shape. A casket is rectangular with four sides, whereas a coffin is hexagonal with six sides. 

Because of its rectangular shape, a casket has more empty spaces inside. This might contribute a slight difference in weight compared with a coffin, but it would hardly be noticeable—if at all.

FAQ

How much does a casket weigh?

A standard casket meant for average adult bodies weighs about 200 pounds. The actual weight of a casket will vary depending on material, size, and furnishings.

How much does a metal casket weigh?

A metal casket made of steel weighs approximately 170 to 220 pounds. For high-end metal caskets made of bronze or copper, weight can be 260 to 310 pounds. Almost all metal caskets can carry up to 500 pounds of maximum load.

How much does a wood casket weigh?

The weight of wood caskets depends on the type of wood, as well as its overall design and construction. For instance, a hardwood casket made of walnut or mahogany weighs about 240 to 285 pounds. A mid-range hardwood casket made of birch, maple, or walnut weighs about 165 to 215 pounds. A simple softwood casket made of pine weighs about 95 to 150 pounds.  

Why is a hardwood casket heavier than softwood?

Hardwood caskets are usually heavier than softwood caskets because hardwood is denser, sturdier, and hardier material.

Can a cardboard casket carry a heavy person?

Yes. Although cardboard caskets are extremely lightweight (weighing only about 20 to 80 pounds), they are still durable and secure. A cardboard casket can carry up to 350 pounds depending on the manufacturer. 

How much weight do pallbearers have to carry including the weight of the body?

The total weight pallbearers have to carry is the combined weight of the casket and the body. If a standard casket weighs about 200 pounds and an adult body weighs about 170 pounds (female) to 200 pounds (male), then pallbearers will have to carry 370 to 400 pounds of load.

Conclusion

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Complete Guide to Mausoleum Construction

Introduction

A specially constructed mausoleum can be a work of art.

Many families choose to build mausoleums to create a unique tribute for their loved ones. It allows for unlimited customization and for family members to be entombed together.

In this article, you will learn the complete development process of mausoleum construction. It is intended for those who have already decided to build a mausoleum as well as those who are still weighing your options.

Mausoleum Construction

Private Mausoleum
“The Joseph Kinney Mausoleum (1904) at Morris Hill Cemetery in Boise, Idaho, was designed by Tourtellotte & Co. and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.” Source: Tamanoeconomico

In order to construct a high-quality mausoleum that will last for generations, you must take note of several factors, including the materials and other construction elements.

Hiring a Mausoleum Construction Company

While it may seem as though you can reach out to any construction firm—the one that built your house, for example—not all firms are equal. Most have never built a mausoleum.

The best way to ensure the quality of your project is to hire a mausoleum construction company. They specialize in designing and building mausoleums that meet or exceed construction standards of local and state laws.

Companies with experience can better guide you through the different options you have when customizing your construction; thing like the number of crypts, the style and size of the mausoleum, as well as other ornamentation and embellishments. And their experience means their budgeting will be more reliable.

We recommend choosing a construction company that specializes in mausoleums. If you would like one-on-one help selecting a mausoleum construction company, reach out to info@in-valhalla.com. Let us help you (for free)!

Choosing a Location

Mausoleum in a cemetery

Usually, mausoleums are built in cemeteries, but you also have the option to install one on private land. 

In any case, you must carefully select the cemetery plot to ensure that it is compatible with the type of mausoleum that you want.

To do this, you can seek assistance from the engineering and design team of the mausoleum construction company. As experts, they know the characteristics of a certain plot and how it would influence the design and cost of your mausoleum.

Duration of Construction

The construction of the mausoleum might take several months, depending on the complexity of the design.

Because of the duration of the construction, it is best to pre-plan a mausoleum (i.e., before death). Planning the design of the mausoleum in advance will give you enough time to discuss it with your family, and when the time comes the body can be interred directly into the mausoleum.

Laws to Consider

Mausoleum construction is subject to local and state laws. And the cemetery may have their own regulations. But If it is built on private land, of course cemetery rules will not apply.

This source, from the International Cemetery, Cremation, and Funeral Association, describes standards for such laws. They were developed in 1998 by the Government and Legal Affairs Task Force of the ICCFA. The main takeaways are:

  1. Cemeteries should be allowed where there is demand and local lawmakers should encourage the development of those cemeteries.
  2. “Mausoleum and columbarium construction should be encouraged in order to maximize the use of interment acreage.” Cemeteries should encourage the construction of these structures without any additional permits or zoning requirements because they are efficient uses of cemetery space.
  3. Mausoleums and columbarium should be designed for function. They should have drainage, ventilation, and all other necessities but not include structural innovations that are irrelevant. Effectively, not the amenities of, for example, a home or residence.

Step-by-step Construction Process

Here are the stages involved when building a mausoleum:

Consultation and Design

Architect working on a draft

In working with a mausoleum construction company, you will first have a consultation with the experts. 

At this point, you will communicate your preferences for the design of the mausoleum, the size, and its location. If you are still unsure of what style to choose, the design team will offer their advice on design concepts. 

The plans for the design blueprint also include the letterings, pictures, statues, engravings, and etchings that you want. You are free to personalize all these details.

During the consultation stage you will be provided a clear estimate of costs. 

Sourcing of Materials

Granite Surface
Granite and Marble

After you purchase a plot and finalize the design of the mausoleum, the quarrying of the stone begins. 

If you want your mausoleum to be made of granite or marble, several companies source top-grade blocks from reputable quarries.

Carving

The granite or marble will be cut and shaped by a stone cutter according to the exact measurements on your construction and design plan. 

Expert craftsmen will carefully create custom finishes and intricate details on the granite blocks. The blocks will also be shaped and sculpted according to your chosen style. 

Construction

All the finished pieces will be transported to the mausoleum site. After this, the construction team will start building the foundation and install the mausoleum according to its exact specifications. 

Other elements such as art glass, windows, and bronze doors will also be installed during the construction process. 

Main Structure of the Mausoleum

Foundation

This may be made of concrete and granite. It will be constructed on the mausoleum site.

Material 

Granite and marble are the top choices for mausoleum construction because of inherent qualities in the stone. They are also available in a wide range of colors.

High-grade granite and marble blocks can withstand the damaging effects brought by water and moisture and are well worth the price. 

Walls 

You can place memorial materials on the walls of the mausoleum such as plaques or pictures. For this reason it is wise to consider their size in the planning phase.

Floor

The flooring of your mausoleum can be finished in many different ways. You may use wood, tile or stone to feature uniformity and a clean look for the interiors.

Roof

The roof can be made of granite and marble as well. And might be personalized with carved embellishments and intricate details. 

You may also place a nameplate at the rooftop of the mausoleum. The lettering etched and engraved across it can display the family name, crest and epitaph. 

Crypt

You have many choices for the number and types of crypts. A private mausoleum can have one to ten crypts. Walk-in mausoleums with roomy interiors can have as much as 12 to 16 crypts.

Door 

Bronze doors are extremely popular for mausoleums. The door frame should match the overall style of the mausoleum. For classical styles, a door frame with an arched top is preferred.

Windows

The windows can be made of glass or stained glass. The beauty of stained glass is that it can also serve as an art piece that will adorn the mausoleum.

Other Elements

After installing the main structure, you can customize the mausoleum by adding artwork, artifacts, statues, and other embellishments that reflect the personality, culture, or religion of the deceased. Landscaping is another consideration.

FAQ

How is a mausoleum constructed?

The construction process of a mausoleum resembles the construction of any building. You will have it designed first by a professional. After this, the mausoleum construction company will source the materials and have the pieces prepared by craftsmen. The modules will then be transported to the mausoleum site and built by a construction team.

How long does it take to build a mausoleum?

Mausoleum construction may take several months depending on the complexity of the design. Some even take up to a year.

Can I build my own mausoleum?

Yes, but you will want to consult an engineer since building any structure is subject to standards set by local and state laws.

How many bodies can be interred in a mausoleum?

Some private mausoleums, such as the namesake of mausoleum, were meant for only one person. Most range for two to ten, but some range from 12 to 16. Community mausoleums go up from there.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Parts of A Casket – Complete Guide + Study Resources

Introduction

Whether you are a mortuary student studying casket parts or just someone curious, this article will help you learn every part of a casket and understand their specific function.

What Are the Different Parts of a Casket?

Casket Parts Labeled Infographic

Arm – The arm is a part of the casket handle that attaches the handlebar to the lug or ear of the casket. It is secured to the outside of the casket with either a single or double lug.

Base Molding – This the molding along the lowermost edge of the body panels of the casket.

Bottom – It is simply the bottom portion of the casket. It generally consists of some type of interior padding so that the deceased appears comfortable in the casket.

Bridge – The bridge refers to the sides of the transverse cut in the cap (lid). These are the exposed sides of a two-piece lid in a half-couch casket.

Corner – The corner is an optional part of the hardware attached to the four corners of the body panels. Many casket companies offer the option to replace the standard casket corners with unique pieces to honor the deceased. These personalized corners can be removed before the burial if the family wishes to keep them as a memento.

Crown – The crown is the top portion of the cap or the lid. It is basically everything that covers the casket above the rim.

Extend over – This is a component of the casket interior that wraps over the head or the top body molding. The extend over is purely for aesthetic value.

Fish Tail – The fishtail is also called the pie. It is the wedge-shaped portion at the end of each crown that slants down.

Fold – The fold is also called the gimp. It is a strip of metal, plastic, or cloth attached to the inside of the panel. It covers the area where the roll is attached.

Handle – This handle is the part of the casket where pallbearers hold on to. It can also be called a bar or handlebar. The three types of handles are swing bar, stationary bar, and bail handle.

A swing bar is a moveable casket handle with a hinged arm, while a stationary bar is non-moveable. Both handles can be in full, individual, or single sizes.

Lastly, a bail handle is a single handle that combines the lug, arm, and bar into one unit. Bail handles are screwed to the outside sidewall of the casket. 

Hinge Cover – A hinge cover, also called a skirt, is a component of the casket interior that covers the hinges. The hinge cover is usually the same color as the roll as it extends towards the body lining.

Hinge Piece – The hinge is a part that connects the cap (lid) to the body of the casket.

Inside Lid Flange – This is the inner rim that surrounds the roll.

Interior Panel – The interior panel is also called the head panel which is the inside portion of the cap (lid). The interior panel can be personalized. Many families choose decorative embroidered panels that are visible in open casket viewings.

Lug or Ear – The lug is a part of the casket handle attached to the casket body. Typically, there are 8 lugs per casket with 3 on each long side of the casket and 1 on each short side.

Overlay – The overlay is also called the throw or overthrow. It is the aesthetic covering that resembles a throw draped over the foot cap or inner foot panel of the casket.

Overlay Skirt – The overlay skirt is also called the apron. It is a lining attached to the undersurface of the foot panel or is sometimes part of the overlay (or throw). It extends downward into the casket covering the bottom portion of the casket.

Pie (Fishtail) – The wedge-shaped portion of the cap (lid) at each end of the crown

Pillow Box – A pillow box is where the pillow top is placed.

Pillow Top – A pillow is simply a cloth bag filled with soft materials in order to support the head of the deceased.

Rolls –The roll is also called the cove or puffing. It is the curved interior part of the casket that lines the rim (ogee) and surrounds the cap panel.

Tip – The tip is a decorative part of the casket handle. It covers the exposed ends of the handlebar.

Top Body Molding – Also called the body ledge, the top body molding is the part along the uppermost edge of the body panels.

Top Frame or Ogee – The top frame is also called the rim or ogee. It is a part of the cap that is shaped like a double curve or like an elongated letter “S”. The molding of the casket into these curves was done in order to use less material. Instead of keeping the lid resemble a big box, they designed it into the ogee. The molding of the rim comes in different ratios.

Resources to Review Caskets Parts

There are many learning tools and flashcards online that you can use to study the parts of the casket. They cover the different casket parts extensively and are often sourced from textbooks used by mortuary schools. Here are some online learning materials to review:

Youtube

Kari Northey, a funeral director and embalmer, shows the casket parts in a 2-minute video:

Quizlet

Casket Parts (created by Kiera_Bick)

Brainscape

Casket Interior Parts

Chegg

Casket Parts (created by Gayla G.)

Purpose Games

Casket Parts created by savedrc

FAQ

How many types of casket handle are there?

There are three types of handles for a casket: the swing bar, stationary bar, and bail handle.

What are the different types of casket handles?

A swing bar is a moveable casket handle with a hinged arm, while a stationary bar is non-moveable. Both handles can be full, individual, or single size. Lastly, a bail handle is a single handle that combines the lug, arm, and bar into one unit. Bail handles are screwed to the outside sidewall of the casket. 

What is the part of a casket lid that is shaped like a double curve?

The part of the cap with double curve shape is called the ogee. The shape also resembles an elongated letter “S”. Casket manufacturers mold the lid into these shapes to use less material and to avoid the cap looking like a big box.

Can I replace the corners of a casket?

Yes. Many casket companies can customize the standard casket corners with your choice of hardware pieces. Common options are angels, crosses, flowers, flags, and some religious pieces. Families can also remove these personalized corners after the funeral service to use as a keepsake or remembrance of their loved one.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.

Casket Types – Which Should I Choose?

Introduction

The casket will serve as the final resting place of your loved one.

It is one of the most important choices to make when planning a funeral service—and also one of the most expensive.

We understand that losing someone can be overwhelming.

In this article, we will briefly explain the different casket types. After reading, you can easily decide what casket type is the best option for your loved one.

Note: The words “casket” and “coffins” are sometimes used interchangeably. However, they actually have different meanings. We will not refer to types of coffins in this article—only caskets.

Preference and Budget

When choosing a casket, the most important options to consider are preference (your own, the family, and the deceased) and budget. 

It’s uncommon to shop for a casket until you need one. Which means you have less time and opportunity to research all that is available.

Here are the first things to consider:

  • Budget
  • Burial vs. Cremation
  • Design & Appearance
  • Environmental Impact
  • Logistics (delivery)

Choosing Caskets According to Preference

The type of casket you choose will determine its overall appearance. So this is a good place to start. The most common options are metal and wood, but there are also more unique casket types like cardboard, wicker and even gold.

  • Design / Appearance
  • Environmentally Friendly

Besides appearance, material and construction do have an impact on the environment. Another thing to consider when choosing your casket type.

Choosing a Casket Based on Budget

You may choose a casket based on budget. Casket prices vary widely. The average price of a casket is a little more than $2,000 (Federal Trade Commission).

The $2000 price point largely accounts for standard caskets with common design. The cost of a casket can vary widely depending on the material and style. You can expect bronze and copper caskets to be significantly higher priced than pine caskets. And any customization will increase the final price.

If budget is your primary concern, the most budget-friendly types of caskets are rental caskets, cardboard caskets, pine box caskets, and wicker caskets.

On the other hand, if cost is not an issue, consider copper and bronze caskets or hardwood caskets made of high-end materials such as mahogany and walnut.

Online casket retailers offer caskets that are just as beautiful and well-made as what you will be offered from the funeral provider. However, they cost a lot less. (Including direct delivery to your funeral home.) Legally, a funeral home must accept a casket purchased from an outside source and cannot charge for doing so. 

Different Types of Caskets

Here are different types of caskets that you can choose from. Here we focus on burial caskets, but there are also plenty of cremation caskets to consider if you are planning a cremation.

Metal and Steel Caskets

Titan Orion Black Steel Casket
Orion Series – Black Steel Casket – Source: Titan Casket
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Steel caskets are the most popular type of casket. They are durable, versatile, and readily available among funeral homes and retailers. Steel caskets are either made of standard steel or stainless steel.

Copper & Bronze Caskets

Bronze

Bronze Casket
Reflections Series – Bronze Steel Casket – Source: Titan Casket
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Copper

Copper Orion Titan Casket
Orion Series – Copper Steel Casket – Source: Titan Casket
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Copper and bronze caskets are at the higher-end of metal caskets. They are made of semi-precious metals (non-corrosive) that last longer than steel caskets.

Copper and bronze caskets share a similar price point. They are a lot more expensive than standard caskets because of the material and structure. Even the interiors tend to be higher quality compared with other casket types.

Rental Caskets

rental casket
Source: Sonoran Skies Mortuary
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Rental caskets are caskets that you can rent for viewings and visitations. The casket shell (outer portion) is very similar to any traditional casket, but a replaceable insert is used inside that is removed after use.

Rental caskets are available in many different materials and styles, mainly hardwood and metal. This is an affordable option that works well if a family plans for a viewing followed by cremation. it is also an eco-friendly choice for obvious reasons.

Pine Box Caskets

Titan Eco Pine Box II
Source: Oregon Wood Caskets LLC
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Pine box caskets are plain and inexpensive caskets made of pine wood. They are significantly cheaper than conventional hardwood and metal caskets. Pine caskets are also friendly to the environment because the component materials are easily biodegradable (no metal parts.)

Pine caskets are growing in popularity. They may not be the most aesthetic choice for viewings and visitations, but they are one of the best choices if you want an eco-friendly burial.

This is the most suitable option if you prefer a simple, low-cost casket.

Wicker Coffins

Source: Passages International
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Wicker coffins are made of woven materials such as willow, seagrass, or bamboo. The weaving pattern results in a natural-looking finish like a basket.

Wicker caskets are handmade and eco-friendly. They are suitable for green burials for two reasons. They have a minimal carbon footprint and decompose easily after burial. They are also fit for cremations because the material is combustible.

Cremation Caskets

Source: Affordable Cremation & Burial – Not all cremation caskets are cardboard; they can be made of wood, veneer, and other materials.
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A cremation casket is a container that holds the body during cremation.

Human remains must be placed in an enclosed combustible vessel during cremation. This can either be a cremation casket that resembles traditional caskets (made of combustible materials), or it is common to use simple cremation containers made of cardboard.

Simple cardboard is the more popular choice for cremation because it is low-cost.

Cardboard Caskets

Cardboard Coffin
Source: Cardboard Coffin Company
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Cardboard caskets are simply burial containers made of cardboard. Cardboard caskets are surprisingly strong and can carry up to 300 pounds.

They are not limited to simple box designs. Many casket companies offer several looks and services to customize even further. Another option is to let friends and family decorate or adorn the outside with personal tributes. (Can be a great outlet for expression.)

Cardboard caskets work well for eco-friendly burials and cremations. They offer minimal strain on resources having a low carbon footprint. In addition, cardboard is combustible and easily decomposed.

How To Choose a Casket

Here are the important considerations before buying a casket. These steps will help make an informed decision.

  1. Establish a budget

    This is essential, especially in the context of all the other costs of planning a funeral. Knowing the price point you can afford will help save time and make the process easier. There are many good options at all price points.

  2. Research

    Because you are reading this, you are already well on your way to choosing the best type of casket for your loved one. Researching caskets will help make informed decisions and avoid any second guessing later.

  3. Personal taste

    You or your loved one may have already established preferences for a casket. But if you are not sure, consider overall appearance. Do you prefer a natural-looking wood casket? Do you like metal casket with glossy finishes better? Do you have a preferred color? How do you want to present your loved one?

  4. Decide where you want to buy the casket

    While it is convenient to buy straight from the funeral home, they do not offer the best value. There are trade-offs. It is convenient, but the options may be limited. Online retailers offer a wider variety and better prices. We recommend Titan Caskets. You can read our full review here.

  5. Transparency (Prices)

    If you choose to buy from a funeral home, you can request a detailed price list of every casket they sell. If you want to buy online, you can browse by type or filter by price to quickly see options in your budget.

Know of your rights when making funeral arrangements. The Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) Funeral Rule outlines the rights that you have when purchasing funeral services. For caskets, funeral homes must accept a casket purchased elsewhere (online, big box retailer, etc) without any fee or extra charge.

FAQ

What should I consider when choosing a casket?

Budget and personal preference are the two main considerations when choosing a casket. If you have a limited budget, you may want to start browsing for casket types that are affordable and made of inexpensive materials. If you want a casket that looks luxurious, you must be prepared for the steep price tag. In short, your preferences and budget go hand in hand as you decide on a casket for your loved one.

Can I shop around for caskets?

Often, caskets are something you don’t consider until you need one. But you can shop for caskets like anything else. Funeral providers will offer some options, but there are many more. Many companies sell caskets online and deliver direct. Funeral providers are obligated to be transparent with prices so you can easily compare your options.

The funeral director said that a sealed metal casket will slow down the decomposition of a body. Is it true?

No. According to the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) Funeral Rule, funeral providers are not allowed to make false and deceptive claims about the durability of a casket. Sometimes, these promises are likely just sales talk to entice you to buy an expensive casket. Knowing your rights will help you make a smart decision in buying a casket for your loved one.

Can I buy a casket online?

Yes. Buying a casket online can be convenient. Most online casket retailers offer caskets that are a lot cheaper than ones sold by the funeral provider. You can simply order online and have it delivered directly to your funeral home. According to the FTC, the funeral provider is obligated to accept and use a casket that you purchase elsewhere. 

What is the cheapest type of casket?

The cheapest type of casket is made of cardboard. Made of inexpensive materials, cardboard caskets easily decompose when buried and they are highly combustible during cremation. 

What is the most expensive type of casket?

The most expensive metal caskets are bronze and copper caskets. For wood caskets, the priciest casket types are those made of expensive hardwood such as mahogany, maple, and cherry. Beyond those types, there are even gold caskets.

Conclusion

Thanks for reading! We hope you find this helpful. If you have suggestions or feedback, send us an email at info@in-valhalla.com.